Izingqinamba ezijwayelekile ezinezingxenye zezimayini eziphansi

Imayini yimboni efunwayo futhi eqondile edinga imishini enkulu ukugijima kahle. Ngenxa yalokhu, izingxenye zezimayini ezingaphansi kwezimayini ziyizigaba ezibalulekile zegiya elisetshenziswa ezimayini ngoba zinikeza ukuqina nokusekelwa. Kodwa-ke, izingxenye zezimayini ezingaphansi zithambekele ekugqokeni nasekudwenguleni njenganoma iyiphi enye into yemishini, engaholela ezindabeni ezijwayelekile. Sizohlola ezinye zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ngezitho eziphansi eziphansi kule ndaba.

Gqoka futhi uklebhule : izinto ezi-abrasive, imithwalo enomthelela omkhulu, futhi amazinga okushisa aphezulu anezinye zezimo ezinzima izigodi ezimbi ezimbiwa ngaphansi. Lezi zimo zingagcina zibangele ukuthi izingxenye zigasele, zehlise ukusebenza futhi ekugcineni ziholele ekwehlulekeni.

I-Mistalignment : Ukugqoka okungalingani nokudabuka nokuhlupheka kusenesikhathi kungahle kube nomphumela wezinto ezingekho emthethweni kwezimayini. Ukufakwa okunganele, ukulungiswa okunganakwa, noma izingxenye ezigugile konke kungaholela ekulweni nokuphatha kabi.

I-Corrosion : Izingxenye zezimayini eziphansi, ikakhulukazi lezo zensimbi, zivame ukuhlushwa ukugqwala. Ukuchayeka kumakhemikhali, umswakama, nezinye izinto ezilonakalisayo kungadala ukugqwala, okungaholela ekugqwala, okukhonkotha, nasekuhlulekeni nasekuhlulekeni.

Ukukhathala : Imithwalo emihle yokuxineka ibekwe ezingxenyeni ezingaphansi kwezimayini ingaholela ekukhathaleni ukudilika nokuwohloka ekugcineni. Ukulayisha ngokweqile, ukwakheka okubi, nokulondolozwa okunganele konke kungaholela ekukhathaleni.

Ukungabikho kokuthambisa : Ngezigodi ezimayini eziphansi zisebenza kahle, kufanele kube nokuthambisa okwanele. Ukwehluleka ngaphambi kwesikhathi kungavela ekugqokeni ngokweqile okulethwa ukuntuleka kokuthambisa.

Ukulimala komthelela : Izingxenye zokuhamba nge-undercarger yezimayini zitholakala emithanjeni yomthelela oqinile, engahle ziholele ekulimaleni. Ukulimala komthelela, okungaholela ekusebenzeni okwehlile nokuhluleka okuzenzakalelayo, kungabangelwa ukushayisana, amadwala, kanye nokunye ukudonswa imfucumfucu.

Ukulungiswa okungafanele : Ukuze kufakwe izilwane ezimayini ezingaphansi kokusebenza ukuze zisebenze njengoba kuhloswe ngazo, ukulungiswa okwanele kuyadingeka. Ukulondolozwa okunganele kungaholela ekugcekeni, ukugqoka nokuklebhula, ukuphathwa kabi, nezinye izingqinamba eziphansi ukusebenza futhi ekugcineni kubangela ukwehluleka.

Ngamafuphi, izingxenye zezimayini ezingaphansi kwezimayini ziyizakhi ezibalulekile zemishini yezimayini ezidinga ukunakekelwa kahle futhi zinakekelwe ukuze zisebenze njengoba kuhlosiwe. Gqoka futhi ulethe izinyembezi, ukuphathwa kabi, ukuwohloka, ukukhathala, ukuntuleka kokuthambisa, ukulimala komthelela, kanye nokulungiswa okungekuhle kuyizinkinga ezijwayelekile ngezigodi eziphansi. Amabhizinisi amamayini angaqinisekisa isikhathi eside kanye nokusebenza kahle kwemishini yawo, anciphise isikhathi sokuphumula, futhi andise ukuphuma ngokuxazulula ngokushesha lezi zinkinga.